Gynecologic Surgery
Obstetrics and Gynecology Associates Of Central Florida
Gynecologic Surgery: Overview
Gynecologic surgery includes procedures used to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the female reproductive system, including the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix, and surrounding pelvic structures.
Surgery may be recommended when symptoms cannot be managed with medication or when a condition requires definitive treatment. Our practice offers both minimally invasive techniques and traditional surgical approaches, depending on your needs.
Common conditions treated with gynecologic surgery include:
- Uterine fibroids
- Ovarian cysts
- Endometriosis
- Abnormal uterine bleeding
- Pelvic organ prolapse
- Chronic pelvic pain
- Precancerous or cancerous conditions
Whenever possible, we use minimally invasive procedures such as laparoscopy, hysteroscopy, or robotic-assisted surgery to promote faster recovery and less discomfort.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What types of gynecologic surgeries do you perform?
Common procedures may include:
- Hysterectomy
- Myomectomy (fibroid removal)
- Ovarian cyst removal
- Laparoscopy
- Hysteroscopy
- Endometrial ablation
- Pelvic organ prolapse repair
- Tubal ligation
Your provider will discuss the most appropriate option for your condition.
What is minimally invasive surgery?
Minimally invasive surgery uses small incisions or natural openings (such as through the vagina) to perform procedures. Benefits may include:
- Smaller incisions
- Less pain
- Shorter hospital stays
- Faster recovery
- Reduced scarring
Not all conditions are appropriate for minimally invasive techniques, but many are.
How do I know if I need surgery?
Surgery may be recommended if:
- Symptoms are severe or worsening
- Medications have not been effective
- Imaging shows structural abnormalities
- There is concern for precancerous or cancerous changes
Your provider will review all treatment options before recommending surgery.
What type of anesthesia is used?
Most gynecologic surgeries are performed under general anesthesia, meaning you will be asleep. Some minor procedures may use local anesthesia or sedation.
How long is recovery?
Recovery depends on the procedure:
- Minor procedures: A few days
- Minimally invasive surgery: 2–4 weeks
- Open abdominal surgery: 6–8 weeks
Your provider will give you personalized recovery instructions.
Will I need to stay in the hospital?
Many minimally invasive procedures are performed as same-day outpatient surgery. More complex surgeries may require an overnight hospital stay.
What are the risks?
All surgeries carry some risk. Potential risks include:
- Bleeding
- Infection
- Injury to nearby organs
- Blood clots
- Anesthesia complications
Your provider will review specific risks related to your procedure.
Will surgery affect my fertility?
It depends on the type of surgery. Some procedures, such as myomectomy, may preserve fertility, while others, such as hysterectomy, eliminate the ability to become pregnant. Your goals and future plans will be discussed before surgery.
How should I prepare for surgery?
Preparation may include:
- Preoperative lab work
- Imaging studies
- Medication adjustments
- Fasting before surgery
You will receive detailed instructions prior to your procedure.
When should I call my provider after surgery?
Contact your provider if you experience:
- Fever over 100.4°F
- Heavy bleeding
- Severe pain
- Redness or drainage from incisions
- Shortness of breath or leg swelling
Is gynecologic surgery covered by insurance?
Most medically necessary gynecologic surgeries are covered by insurance. Coverage varies by plan.
Expert Care with a Personalized Approach
Our goal is to provide safe, effective surgical care while prioritizing comfort, recovery, and long-term health. We will guide you through every step — from consultation to recovery — with clear communication and compassionate support.